Deep Zone Book Report - 881 Words

Kyle Duncan 12-7-11 Book Report (Deep Zone) 3rd Block Plot Summary The characters are Thane, Ty, Troy, Tate, and Agent Sutherland. Ty is this story’s main character. Thane is his older brother and an NFL star. Ty meets Troy and Tate in Miami at the football tournament. Agent Sutherland is an FBI agent protecting Ty from the mob while Thane is away. The setting is in Miami and in the swamp. At the beginning of the story, they are at a football game, when Thane is going up for a touchdown pass to win the game. He gets taken down by three people and tears his ACL. They are taken to the hospital and Ty is sad. They let Ty stay the night, but he has to go to school the next morning. He leaves the hospital and gets in his limo driver’s†¦show more content†¦Ty’s team won, but Troy was not upset. The two were good friends now and talked a lot now. Troy talks about his uncle, who would have been a great NFL player if he hadn’t died his junior year of college in a car crash. Ty tells how his mother had a broth er that fits that description. Troy told him his name and they figured out they were cousins. At the end of the story, everyone says their goodbyes and they all go home. Character Analysis I amShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Fatigue Crack Propagation Of A Steel Catenary Riser1389 Words   |  6 PagesANALYSIS OF FATIGUE CRACK PROPAGATION OF A STEEL CATENARY RISER (SCR) AT THE TOUCHDOWN ZONE (TDZ). INTRODUCTION 1. Project Overview 1.1. Background Consumption energy since the 1950s has been in a progressive upsurge in the world. Fossil fuels like oil, natural gases, and coal nevertheless has the aggregate of 80% of the world’s energy consumption despite the fact that there’s has a diminution in some renewable energy resources, cons considering the number of inventions and creativities. InRead MoreThe Sea Wind By Rachel Carson Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe book I chose to do a report over is called Under the Sea-Wind by Rachel Carson. 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SocietyRead MoreOverarching Learning Outcomes: The Ocean4316 Words   |  17 Pagesof the earth is covered by land and water, students graph this information on a class graph. Students participa te in a class demonstration to show how much of the earth is composed of fresh or salt water. As a final product, students create a guide book using Power Point for their chosen aspect of the ocean. Additionally, students will create an ocean mural incorporating ocean characteristics, animals, and human interaction in this habitat. Rationale This unit provided students the opportunity

Notes On Database Management Systems Essay - 1659 Words

Enhancement in Database Management Systems By: - Nipun Jain Computer science department Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, Haryana, India Abstract This paper is based on the database systems. And will result in providing the whole new information about that. Basically, database systems are the computer applications which interacts with the user and help in maintaining the work by making them in synchronization and in a relative format sometimes. Database systems are also help in keeping the records of utilities and securing them for ages. This paper will tell you whole new achievements which can be done with the help of using the database with its correct efficiencies. Introduction A database is an synchronized collection of the data. It is the collection of schemes, tables, queries, reports, views and other objects. The data is typically organized to model aspects of reality in a way that supports processes requiring information, such as modeling the availability of rooms in hotels in a way that supports finding a hotel with vacancies. A database management system (DBMS) is a computer software application that interacts with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. A general-purpose DBMS is designed to allow the definition, creation, querying, update, and administration of databases. Well-known DBMSsShow MoreRelateddatabase management system and information retrieval system1100 Words   |  5 PagesDifferentiate between database management system and information retrieval system by focusing on their functionalities. A database management system in the main software tool of the database management approach because it controls the creation, maintenance, and use of the database of an organization and its users. 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Observing the Role of Homeostasis in the Body after Exercise Free Essays

Observing the role of homeostasis in the body after exercise Biology (T): Functioning Organisms Biology Practical Report 0383210 Mrs Woinarski Due 14th November 2012 Introduction: Homeostasis plays a vital role in the maintenance of a normal environment in which bodily systems are able to function most efficiently. The importance of homeostasis can be seen in blood pressure and pulse rate, as measurements which are not in the normal range can create serious health problems. Exercise has a known effect on both of these systems, as it results in a rise in body temperature and dilation of blood vessels, as well as an increase in breathing rate. We will write a custom essay sample on Observing the Role of Homeostasis in the Body after Exercise or any similar topic only for you Order Now By measuring how these rates return to normal levels after exercise demonstrates homeostasis in the body, and helps to describe the ways in which the endocrine system and organs involved impact this. Aim: To demonstrate the role of homeostasis in reaching normal levels for pulse rate and blood pressure after an increase due to exercise and investigate which of the relative feedback systems works faster to achieve homeostasis. Apparatus: Stopwatch 1. 5m Skipping Rope Electric blood pressure monitor Method: Using the electric blood pressure monitor, both blood pressure and pluse rate were measured at a resting level for the first participant. In an open area, participant was asked to skip 100 times using rope, without any break. Immediately afterwards, the stopwatch was set and the blood pressure and pulse rate of the participant were measured using the blood pressure monitor and recorded. Using the stopwatch to see time after exercise, blood pressure and pulse rates were measured again at t=1, t=5 and t=10, where t equals minutes after exercising. The entire process was completed on each participant individually. Results: Raw Data Table 1: Results for Participant 1 Time (t) |Pulse rate (bpm) |Blood pressure (mmHg) | |-1 |88 |105/67 | |0 |140 |135/119 | |1 |128 |138/69 | |5 |108 |113/63 | |10 |96 |109/66 | | Table 2: Results for Participant 2 Time (t) |Pulse rate (bpm) |Blood pressure (mmHg) | |-1 |90 |100/70 | |0 |150 |130/100 | |1 |120 |120/82 | |5 |100 |112/75 | |10 |93 |103/70 | | Table 3: Results for Participant 3 Time (t) |Pulse rate (bpm) |Blood pressure (mmHg) | |-1 |81 |112/68 | |0 |100 |120/93 | |1 |95 |117/90 | |5 |91 |113/81 | |10 |80 |110/69 | | Table 4: Results for Participant 4 Time (t) |Pulse rate (bpm) |Blood pressure (mmHg) | |-1 |92 |126/79 | |0 |92 |154/65 | |1 |92 |143/67 | |5 |92 |131/60 | |10 |92 |125/71 | | Table 5: Results for Participant 5 Time (t) |Pulse rate (bpm) |Blood pressure (mmHg) | |-1 |86 |80/55 | |0 |90 |85/67 | |1 |89 |85/67 | |5 |87 |83/68 | |10 |83 |79/53 | |Processed Data Discussion: The results of this experiment effectively demonstrate the role of homeostasis in returning both pulse rate and blood pressure to normal rates after exercising, as can be seen in the trends in the data provided. As seen in graphs 1, 2 and 3 the trend was a peak in both blood pressure and pulse rate immediately after exercise, followed by a slower decrease to normal levels. Pulse rate, as seen in graph 1, changed quite dramatically in participants 1 and 2 after exercise, and although this same peak is not so obvious in participants 3 and 5, they show a similar pattern. The difference in scale of change here could be affected by many uncontrollable variables, such as the participants’ fitness levels. However, by comparing each participant’s results to their resting levels, an accurate description can be made. Participant 4 is, in this case, an anomaly, as exercise did not have any effect on their pulse rate (Table 4). Graphs 2 and 3 show the participants’ change in blood pressure as a result of exercise, separated into systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements. Again, a peak can be seen immediately after exercise as blood is being forced throughout the body to supply nutrients to muscles which have just been used, shown in both systolic and diastolic rates. Blood pressure returns to normal through a homeostatic process after exercise, as a result in the changing size of blood vessels. After blood pressure had returned to normal, in the majority of participants, it then in fact continued to decrease slightly before creating a new resting level. This is a result of the dilation of blood vessels, which then move more easily through arteries. Conclusion: In conclusion, the process of homeostasis in returning to normal levels of blood pressure and pulse rate after exercise have effectively been demonstrated. The different speeds at which these homeostatic processes are completed are a result of the endocrine feedback systems involved. Sources of error in the experiment are the limited results obtained as a result of time constraints. For a more accurate outcome, more participants should be tested so that any anomalies can be disregarded, and each participant should be tested multiple times to obtain average results as a way to avoid any mechanical errors. As the same device was used to test the blood pressure and pulse rate of each participant, mechanical error was reduced, however multiple tests would have improved the results. Bibliography: ‘Homeostatic mechanisms’ 2012, WestAustralian Government, viewed 10 November at http://tle. westone. wa. gov. au/content/file/ea6e15c5-fe5e-78a3-fd79-83474fe5d808/1/hum_bio_Science_3a. zip/content/003_homeostasis/page_05. htm Hardy, Richard N. 1983, Homeostasis, 2nd ed, Edward Arnold, London ———————– [pic] [pic] [pic] How to cite Observing the Role of Homeostasis in the Body after Exercise, Essay examples

Education and Training Research Association †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Education and Training Research Association. Answer: Introduction The WSQ framework is a nationwide credential system which is responsible for providing services such as personal development, training, accessing and identifying the competencies of adult workers. These qualities are necessary for them to maintain their employment status. The VUCA environment is a combination of qualities which together characterize some problematic situation or condition in a market. This report will critically evaluate the relationship between VUCA environment and WSQ framework. As per Bound Lin (2010), the Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications is created on standards issued and validated by the Singapore Workforce Development Agency. The prime goal of WSQ framework is to provide the necessary skills and knowledge to the workers which they require to perform their job. The actions of WSQ framework is connected with the standards of Industry Skills and Training Councils (ISTCs). The WSQ framework provides clear progression pathways to the workers which they can use in order to update their skills as per the market standards and stay employed in adverse conditions. According to Lin Bound (2011), the training and assessment conducted by WSQ framework analyze the workers based on their competencies rather than academics, therefore, the before the certification, the employees are required to illustrate their skills. The WSQ framework provides a certificate to experienced employees without the requirement of training. Every worker in Singapore can benefit from the WSQ framework since the entry criteria focus on competencies rather than qualifications of employees. As per Bennett Lemoine (2014), it is an acronym for volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity, combining they characterize the nature of some problematic market situations and conditions. The VUCA was first used by the government of United States at the end of Cold War, after that in the 1990s; the business sector started using it to define the problematic conditions of the market. The VUCA environment concentrates on the behavioral and system failures of individuals and groups which are related to the organizational shortcomings. The volatility defines the deficiency of stability and opportunities which cause an unpredictable and instant change in the market, the factors contributing change include digitalization, connectivity, competition, and trade liberalization. As per the research of Johansen Euchner (2013), the uncertainty can be defined as a deficiency of predictability in the future events and issues, the process of management decision making affected by uncertainty due to lack of reliability of information. The complexity defines the difficulty of the situation which causes due to rapidly changing environment which makes it near impossible to establish a connection between events. The ambiguity can be described as lack of clarity which makes the process of correctly recognizing and codifying of future opportunities and threats considerably tricky. Relationship between VUCA Environment and WSQ Framework As per Brown Tan (2011), the WSQ framework is initiated by the government to address the challenges faced by workers in VUCA environment. The SkillsFuture Singapore Agency is another initiative of government which concentrates on education and training of workers while the WSQ framework focuses on work and employability problems. The challenges faced by workers in VUCA environment is addressed by the training, education, skill, and knowledge provided by WSQ framework. The VUCA environment is the uncertain and proper development of skills and knowledge help workers retain their jobs. The issues faced by workers in VUCA environments such as lack of opportunities, job threats, and technological advancements can be overcome by WSQ framework since it improves market flexibility and skills portability of workers as per the requirement of the market. Mannherz (2017) provided that in order to remain employed in changing the environment, workers are requiring updating their competencies as per the market requirements. Therefore, the WSQ framework has a direct relationship with VUCA environment since it provides necessary skill and knowledge to employees which they can utilize in the uncertain and unpredictable market conditions. Conclusion To conclude, the WSQ framework is initiated by the Singapores government to provide the necessary training regarding skill and knowledge to the workers which is required in VUCA environment. The VUCA environment describes the uncertainty and complexity of the marketing conditions which makes it difficult for employees to keep their job. The future market conditions are ambiguous and uncertain; therefore, the growth of corporations is significantly influenced by the knowledge and skills of their workers. Hence, the WSQ framework is introduced by the government to fill the gap between workers skills and market requirements. References Bennett, N., Lemoine, J. (2014). What VUCA really means for you. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2014/01/what-vuca-really-means-for-you Bound, H. and Lin, M., 2010. Singapore workforce skills qualifications (WSQ), workplace learning and assessment (stage I).Institute of Adult Learning, Singapore, p.25. Brown, A., Tan, J. (2011, April). New researchers and new research communities: an exploration of strategies for the development of research capability and capacity in continuing education and training in Singapore. In14th Australian Vocational Education and Training Research Association (AVETRA) Conference, Melbourne. Johansen, B., Euchner, J. (2013). Navigating the VUCA world.Research-Technology Management,56(1), 10-15. Lin, M., Bound, H. (2011, April). Workplace learning experiences of trainees engaged in Singapores Workforce Skills Qualifications (WSQ) training. AVETRA Conference. Melbourne. Mannherz, T. (2017). New leadership models for the VUCA world. Five leadership approaches to cope with uncertainty.

ATT Wireless Essay Sample free essay sample

AT A ; T radio is one of the largest suppliers of radio and information services in the United States functioning over 20 million clients and using over 240. 000 employees worldwide ( AT A ; T 2012 ) . The company planetary caput one-fourth is located in Dallas. Texas. The company besides provides radio and information roaming services to client who resides and travel internationally in more than 100 states. The company’s values include present the hereafter foremost. construct strong client relationships. unleash their human capablenesss. and run with unity and trust. The company mission is to rethink possible â€Å"Connecting you to your universe everyplace you live and work† ( AT A ; T 2012 ) . AT A ; T has a portfolio of service that they provide to consumers and concern clients at a competitory monetary value which includes wire line. wireless voice and informations. broadband cyberspace. telecasting and messaging services. AT A ; T has the nation’s lar gest 4G web and their nomadic broadband service covers 80 % of the U. We will write a custom essay sample on ATT Wireless Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. population ( AT A ; T 2012 ) . In add-on. the company is the lone U. S. national service supplier to offer a 100 per centum IP-based telecasting service with AT A ; T U-verse Television. The company besides manages the largest Wi-Fi web including more than 30. 000 AT A ; T Wi-Fi Hot musca volitanss provides entree to more than 220. 000 hot spots globally ( AT A ; T 2012 ) . AT A ; T is besides a great topographic point to work for because it provides a diverse civilization environment. The company was awarded and earned the 4th topographic point for Diversity Inc. ’s 2012 for its longstanding diverseness within the company. The company besides received an award for the 6th topographic point in the 2011 Equal Opportunity Magazine Top 50 employers ( AT A ; T 2012 ) . The company besides is known for offering outstanding benefits which includes medical. alveolar consonant. vision. 401 ( K ) nest eggs and pension program. tuition reimbursement. and life/accident insurance. The company besides has other per iphery benefits which includes. price reductions on AT A ; T merchandises and service. flexible disbursement histories. employee preparation. acceptance aid. leave of absence and other voluntary benefits. The Balance Scoreboard for AT A ; T Company| MEASURES|Customer Perspectives| |Price| Industry Price as compared to ours ; gross revenues volume| CustomerService Satisfaction| Surveys and feedback ; Service contract reclamations ; Retention rates| New Products and Services| New Products as compared to the industry ; feedback ; gross revenues volume. | Reliable Network Service| # of ailments ; web tracker ; # of towers down/defective. | Financial Positions Sales| Gross Net income ; Gross saless Revenue ;Low CostReduce incidents during transportation ; cut down fraud ; cut down courtesy credits.Employee PerspectiveMotivated EmployeesEmployee study consequences ; figure of preparation provided ; turnover ratesCompetitive Salary| Salary compared on a industry basis| Opportunity| # of chances of employee promotions ; employee satisfaction survey| Learning and Growth PerspectiveTechnology| Number of new wireless equipment from industries ; # of new coverage countries ; presentation of new web services Significance CostssAT A ; T has important cost that goes into supplying the best service and quality to its consumers. The major cost involves web. research and development. equipment. selling. rent/building. and employee wages. Network cost involves money spent on the upkeep and fix of harm towers. license/registrations to run. cost in implementing new web engineering. Network cost will be categorize with costs associated with quality of service and bar costs due to internal preparation cost. care cost for mending and inspecting. supplier confidence costs to run into firm’s quality criterion. and choice circle costs. Research and development cost involves patents and the cost for developing new engineering to remain competitory in the industry. This besides would be identified as a cost associated with supplying clients choice service with the best engineering. Employee salary cost involved the sum needed for employees to back up clients. to supply proficient service. and to supply direction responsibilities. Employee wage would be categorized as a cost associated with quality due to the necessity to supply first category service to consumers. AT A ; T Strategy MapOwners Equity Financial| Gross saless GrossReduce credits issuedIncrease Gross saless Reduce Fraudulent Activities|Employee| Employee SatisfactionCompetitive SalaryEmployee FeedbackOpportunity for promotion|Customer | Customer SatisfactionRetention RateCustomer SurveysSurvey Contract Renewals|Learning A ; Growth| Advancement in TechnologyNew Coverage AreasNew EquipmentProgress Network|DecisionIn decision. AT A ; T is really competitory if given the elaborate balance scorecard. The company chief strengths are their trade name name and quality service. There are many consumers that are willing to give their concern to AT A ; T because they know that they will be provided with quality service and coverage. One failing that AT A ; T must get the better of is the monetary value of service compared to other radio companies in the industry. Strategic planning and direction will help the company to get the better of this failing and turn into a strength. which will supply them with long-run strength a nd sustainability. Mentions Company Information ( 2012 ) . AT A ; T. com. Retrieved fromhypertext transfer protocol: //www. att. com/gen/investor-relations? pid=5711 Blocher. Stout. Cokins ( 2010 ) . Cost Management: A Strategic Emphasis. McGraw-Hill Companies Inc.

The Spanish Armada of the Anglo-Spanish War

The Spanish Armada of the Anglo-Spanish War The battles of the Spanish Armada were part of the undeclared Anglo-Spanish War between  Queen Elizabeth I of England and King Philip II of Spain. The Spanish Armada was first sighted off The Lizard on July 19, 1588. Sporadic fighting occurred over the next two weeks with the largest English attack coming on August 8, 1588, off Gravelines, Flanders. After the battle, the English pursued the Armada until August 12, 1588, when both fleets were off the Firth of Forth. Commanders and Armies England Lord Charles Howard of EffinghamSir John HawkinsSir Francis Drake35 warships, 163 armed merchant vessels Spain Duke of Medina Sedonia22 galleons, 108 armed merchant vessels The Armada Forms Built on the orders of King Philip II of  Spain, the Armada was meant to sweep the seas around the British Isles and permit the Duke of Parma to cross the Channel with an army to invade  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹England. This endeavor was intended to subdue England, end English support for the Dutch resistance to Spanish rule, and to reverse the Protestant Reformation in England. Sailing from Lisbon on May 28, 1588, the Armada was commanded by the Duke of Medina Sedonia. A naval novice, Medina Sedonia was assigned to the fleet following the death of veteran commander Alvaro de Bazan a few months earlier. Due to the size of the fleet, the last ship did not clear port until May 30, 1588. Early Encounters As the Armada put to sea, the English fleet was gathered in Plymouth awaiting news of the Spanish. On July 19, 1855, the Spanish fleet was sighted off The Lizard at the western entrance to the English Channel. Putting to sea, the English fleet shadowed the Spanish fleet, while remaining upwind to retain the weather gage. Proceeding up the Channel, Medina Sedonia had the Armada form a tightly packed, crescent-shaped formation that would allow for the ships to mutually defend one another. Over the next week, the two fleets fought two skirmishes off Eddystone and Portland, in which the English explored the Armada’s strengths and weaknesses, but were unable to break its formation. Fireships Off the Isle of Wight, the English launched an all-out assault on the Armada, with Sir Francis Drake leading the largest contingent of attacking ships. While the English enjoyed initial success, Medina Sedonia was able to reinforce those parts of the fleet that were in danger and the Armada was able to maintain formation. Though the attack had failed to scatter the Armada, it prevented Medina Sedonia from using the Isle of Wight as an anchorage and forced the Spanish to continue up the Channel without any news of Parma’s readiness. On July 27, the Armada anchored at Calais, and attempted to contact Parma’s forces at nearby Dunkirk. At midnight on July 28, the English ignited eight fireships and sent them downwind towards the Armada. Afraid that the fireships would set the ships of the Armada on fire, many of the Spanish captains cut their anchor cables and scattered. Though only one Spanish ship was burned, the English had achieved their goal of breaking up Medina Sedon ia’s fleet. The Battle of Gravelines In the wake of the fireship attack, Medina Sedonia attempted to reform the Armada off Gravelines as the rising south-westerly wind prevented a return to Calais. As the Armada concentrated, Medina Sedonia received word from Parma that another six days were required to bring his troops to the coast for the crossing to England. On August 8, as the Spanish rode at anchor off Gravelines, the English returned in force. Sailing smaller, faster, and more maneuverable ships, the English utilized the weather gauge and long-range gunnery to pummel the Spanish. This approach worked to the English advantage as the preferred Spanish tactic called for one broadside and then an attempt to board. The Spanish were further hampered by a lack of gunnery training and correct ammunition for their guns. During the fighting at Gravelines, eleven Spanish ships were sunk or badly damaged, while the English escaped largely unscathed. Spanish Retreat On August 9, 1855, with his fleet damaged and the wind backing to the south, Medina Sedonia abandoned the invasion plan and charted a course for Spain. Leading the Armada north, he intended to circle around the British Isles and return home through the Atlantic. The English pursued the Armada as far north as the Firth of Forth before returning home. As the Armada reached the latitude of Ireland, it encountered a large hurricane. Hammered by the wind and sea, at least 24 ships were driven ashore on the Irish coast where many of the survivors were killed by Elizabeth’s troops. The storm, referred to as the Protestant Wind was seen as a sign that God supported the Reformation and many commemorative medals were struck with the inscription He Blew with His Winds, and They Were Scattered. Aftermath Impact Over the following weeks, 67 of Medina Sedonia’s ships straggled into port, many badly damaged with starving crews. In the course of the campaign, the Spanish lost approximately 50 ships and over 5,000 men, though most of the ships sunk were converted merchantmen and not ships from the Spanish Navy. The English suffered around 50-100 killed and around 400 wounded. Long considered one of England’s greatest victories, the defeat of the Armada temporarily ended the threat of invasion as well as aided in securing the English Reformation and allowed Elizabeth to continue supporting the Dutch in their struggle against the Spanish. The Anglo-Spanish War would continue until 1603, with the Spanish generally getting the better of the English, but never again attempting to mount an invasion of England. Elizabeth at Tilbury The campaign of the Spanish Armada provided Elizabeth with the opportunity to deliver what is considered one of the finest speeches of her long reign. On August 8, as her fleet was sailing into battle at Gravelines, Elizabeth addressed Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester’s troops at their camp on the Thames estuary at West Tilbury: I have come amongst you as you see, at this time, not for my recreation and disport, but being resolved in the midst and heat of battle to live and die amongst you all, to lay down for my God and for my kingdom, and for my people, my honour and my blood, even in the dust. I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman, but I have the heart and stomach of a king, and a king of England too. And think foul scorn that Parma or Spain, or any Prince of Europe, should dare to invade the borders of my realm!

Ex3 Music Assignment answer the questions Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ex3 Music answer the questions - Assignment Example Sitar India idiophone it is a gourd Idiophone 13. Nay (Nai) Middle East Chordophone flute 14. Buk or Puk Korea Membranophone leather drums Short Essay 15. The only of Islam that uses music is the children’s songs. These are however considered secular though under the Islam religion. They are written in Arabic. 16. Tala is the term used to describe the rhythmic patterns of any composition and the whole subject of rhythm in the Indian classical music. A tala can also be termed as the regular repeating of a rhythmic phrase. The country that uses tala is India in classical music. 17. The three layers of Indian music are; 1. The melodic layer. This layer is made up by a melodic soloist and an accompanist. The voice is the main component of melody though other melodic instruments such as violin, vina, bansuri, nagasvaram and saxophone may be used. 2. A percussion layer. In this layer, a percussion instrument known as mridangam is used. This is double-headed drum. Tavil, tambourine, mouth trap and a clay pot are some other examples of percussion instruments that can be used to supplement mridangam. 3. The drone or scruti layer. This is the layer that is often played by specialized instruments such as tambura which is a four-stringed plucked instrument with a buzzing timber. 18. Vajrayana Buddhism is practised in India. It is considered the fifth and the final period of Indian Buddhism. 19. Some of the countries that form Zen Buddhism include; China, Vietnam, Korea and Japan. 20. The notable predecessors of Japanese Geisha were Saburuko, who had come into existence in the 17th century and the Shirabyoshi who emerged during the late Heian. 21. Nongak is a Korean folk music tradition that consists of drumming, dancing and singing. The performances are done outside, with tens of players, all in constant motion. It falls under the pungmul style of Korean music. 22. Slendro and pelog are the two oldest essential scales of gamelan music that are natives to Bali and Ja va in Indonesia. 23. King Bumibol of Thailand composes Jazz music. He is commonly referred to as â€Å"The Jazzy King†. 24. They believe that the Venus is the morning star that represents the spirits of their god Munyal that whispers to them how to dance and how to sing for each living thing. They listen to his instructions and they come as ideas. 25. Met allophone is any musical instrument in which the sound is produced by striking metal bars of varying pitches. Examples include Gangsa and Fangxiang. 26. The two Korean genres that were once Buddhist rituals are Jeongak and salpuri. Kathak dance is the Indian dance that is performed in theatres but used to be a religious dance. 27. These are the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India. Countries they were experienced include china, Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. 28. It can be used to refer to leather constructed puppets theatre. These puppets are carefully chiselled and supported by buffalo horn handles and control rods. It can also be used to refer to the ancient Indonesian art of shadow play. They are found in Indonesia. 29. This is the positive thinking towards music making. Examples include Flemish far-right, multiversity, axiological and rigorous fusion. 30. Tibetan â€Å"Primordial A† is a musical album that is produced in the Tibetan language by Primordial. The album contains two discs. The first disc has eight songs and the second one has ten songs. The Chinese music follows a high level of cosmos. The lyrics of